Low-Light-Level Cross-Phase Modulation with Double Slow Light Pulses

Citation:
Shiau, BW, Wu MC, Lin CC, Chen YC.  2011.  Low-Light-Level Cross-Phase Modulation with Double Slow Light Pulses, May. Physical Review Letters. 106:4., Number 19

Abstract:

We report on the first experimental demonstration of low-light-level cross-phase modulation (XPM) with double slow light pulses based on the double electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in cold cesium atoms. The double EIT is implemented with two control fields and two weak fields that drive populations prepared in the two doubly spin-polarized states. Group velocity matching can be obtained by tuning the intensity of either of the control fields. The XPM is based on the asymmetric M-type five-level system formed by the two sets of EIT. Enhancement in the XPM by group velocity matching is observed. Our work advances studies of low-light-level nonlinear optics based on double slow light pulses.

Notes:

ISI Document Delivery No.: 762KCTimes Cited: 0Cited Reference Count: 20Cited References: Anton MA, 2008, OPT COMMUN, V281, P6040, DOI 10.1016/j.optcom.2008.09.014 MacRae A, 2008, OPT LETT, V33, P2659, DOI 10.1364/OL.33.002659 Li SJ, 2008, PHYS REV LETT, V101 Lin YW, 2008, OPT EXPRESS, V16, P3753, DOI 10.1364/OE.16.003753 Chen YF, 2006, PHYS REV A, V74, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevA.74.063807 Ottaviani C, 2006, EUR PHYS J D, V40, P281, DOI 10.1140/epjd/e2006-00164-5 Wang ZB, 2006, PHYS REV LETT, V97, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.063901 Chen YF, 2006, PHYS REV LETT, V96, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.043603 Chen YF, 2005, PHYS REV A, V72, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevA.72.033812 Fleischhauer M, 2005, REV MOD PHYS, V77, P633, DOI 10.1103/RevModPhys.77.633 Rebic S, 2004, PHYS REV A, V70, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevA.70.032317 Petrosyan D, 2004, PHYS REV A, V70, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevA.70.023822 Kang HS, 2003, PHYS REV LETT, V91, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.093601 Ottaviani C, 2003, PHYS REV LETT, V90, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.197902 Matsko AB, 2003, OPT LETT, V28, P96, DOI 10.1364/OL.28.000096 Petrosyan D, 2002, PHYS REV A, V65, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevA.65.033833 Lukin MD, 2000, PHYS REV LETT, V84, P1419, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.1419 Harris SE, 1999, PHYS REV LETT, V82, P4611, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.4611 Hau LV, 1999, NATURE, V397, P594, DOI 10.1038/17561 Schmidt H, 1996, OPT LETT, V21, P1936, DOI 10.1364/OL.21.001936Shiau, Bor-Wen Wu, Meng-Chang Lin, Chi-Ching Chen, Ying-ChengNational Science Council of Taiwan under NSC[97-2112-M-028-MY3, 98-2628-M-001-003, 99-2628-M-001-021]We acknowledge fruitful discussions with Ite A. Yu and Yong-Fong Chen. This work was supported by the National Science Council of Taiwan under NSC Grants No. 97-2112-M-028-MY3, No. 98-2628-M-001-003, and No. 99-2628-M-001-021.AMER PHYSICAL SOCCOLLEGE PK

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